Age Related Macular Degeneration ( ARMD)

Age Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD) Treatment in Vadodara

Age related macular degeneration (ARMD) is a progressive eye condition that affects the macula, the central portion of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision used for reading, driving, recognizing faces, and daily tasks. As the macula deteriorates, central vision becomes blurred or distorted, while side vision usually remains intact. At Vala Eye Centre, Vadodara, patients receive comprehensive diagnosis and personalized management of ARMD under the care of Dr. Ruchi Vala, a highly experienced macular degeneration specialist and trusted retina specialist in Vadodara. Our approach combines advanced diagnostics, evidence-based treatments, and long-term monitoring to preserve vision and quality of life.

Understanding Age Related Macular Degeneration

Age related macular degeneration typically develops after the age of 50 and progresses gradually. It occurs when the macula becomes damaged due to aging changes in retinal cells and supporting tissues. Early detection plays a crucial role in slowing progression and preventing severe vision loss. Common early signs include:

Blurred or hazy central vision

Difficulty reading or recognizing faces

Straight lines appearing wavy or distorted

Dark or empty areas in the center of vision

Reduced contrast sensitivity

Any persistent change in central vision should prompt an evaluation by a retina specialist.

Types of ARMD: Wet and Dry ARMD

Dry ARMD
Dry ARMD is the more common form and develops slowly due to thinning of macular tissues and accumulation of tiny deposits called drusen. Vision loss is usually gradual but can progress over time. Management focuses on:

Regular retinal monitoring

Nutritional supplementation when indicated

Lifestyle modification and visual rehabilitation

Wet ARMD
Wet ARMD is less common but more aggressive. It occurs when abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the macula and leak fluid or blood, causing rapid vision deterioration. Early intervention is essential to prevent permanent central vision damage.

ARMD Diagnosis at Vala Eye Centre

Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment planning. At Vala Eye Centre, advanced imaging technology allows early detection and precise monitoring of disease progression. Diagnostic evaluation may include:

Detailed retinal examination

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)

Fundus imaging and angiography

Visual function assessment

These tests allow Dr. Ruchi Vala to determine the type, stage, and activity level of the disease before initiating treatment.

ARMD Treatment in Vadodara – Personalized Care Plans

ARMD treatment in Vadodara is tailored based on disease type, severity, and visual goals. Treatment focuses on preserving existing vision, slowing disease progression, and maintaining independence. Intravitreal Injections for ARMD For wet ARMD, intravitreal injections for ARMD are the gold-standard therapy. These medications block abnormal blood vessel growth and reduce retinal leakage, helping stabilize and often improve vision. Treatment typically involves

Safe outpatient injection procedure

Scheduled treatment cycles based on response

Regular imaging to monitor retinal stability

Long-Term Monitoring and Vision Support
Patients with dry ARMD benefit from structured follow-ups, nutritional guidance, and early identification of disease progression. Visual aids and lifestyle counseling help maintain daily function and independence.

Living Well with ARMD

Although age related macular degeneration cannot always be cured, timely diagnosis and consistent treatment can significantly slow progression and protect functional vision. Patients are encouraged to:

Maintain regular retinal checkups

Follow prescribed treatment schedules

Control systemic risk factors such as blood pressure and smoking

Maintain balanced nutrition and eye protection

Monitor vision changes using home tools when advised

Book Your Consultation

If you or a family member are experiencing symptoms of macular degeneration, schedule a consultation with Dr. Ruchi Vala at Vala Eye Centre, Vadodara. Early evaluation allows timely intervention and better visual outcomes under the guidance of a trusted retina specialist in Vadodara.